Pakzeno
Mailing bags and OPP bags: Differences, applications and closures
In brief
Coex mailing bags and OPP bags serve two distinct roles in retail and e-commerce: Opaque, tear-resistant Coex mailing bags made of multi-layer polyethylene film (LDPE) act as lightweight, water-repellent outer shipping packaging for parcels containing textiles, shoes and documents [14]. Crystal-clear, crisp OPP bags made of oriented polypropylene are designed for visible product presentation at the point of sale and as dust-proof inner packaging in warehousing and online retail [15], [16].
Coex mailing bag vs. OPP bag: Two film concepts compared directly
In fashion, textile and mail-order retail, Coex mailing bags and OPP bags are frequently used side by side – often within the very same order as a combination of protective inner garment bag (OPP) and tough outer shipping mailer (Coex) [14], [15]. In terms of polymer science and function, however, the two films differ fundamentally [14], [16]:
| Property | Coex mailing bag (poly mailer) | OPP bag (flat or adhesive-flap bag) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw material | Coextruded polyethylene (LDPE / LLDPE) [14] | Oriented polypropylene (OPP / BOPP) [15], [16] |
| Optics & transparency | Opaque, typically white/grey outside and black inside [9], [14] | Crystal clear (high transparency) with high surface gloss [15], [16] |
| Mechanics & feel | Soft, flexible, tough, puncture- and tear-resistant [8], [14] | Crisp, stiff, dimensionally stable, high tensile strength [15], [16] |
| Closure system | Permanent security adhesive strip (optionally with 2nd return strip) [14] | Resealable adhesive strip on flap or open flat bag [15] |
| Primary application | Outer postal and courier shipping bag in e-commerce [14], [17] | Retail presentation, textile inner bag, printed matter, food [15], [16] |
Construction and advantages of Coex mailing bags in e-commerce
Coex mailing bags are manufactured by blown-film coextrusion, bonding at least two differently pigmented polyethylene layers together in the melt [9], [14]. This creates a thin yet fully opaque film: while the black interior prevents contents from showing through against the light, the white or grey exterior provides high contrast for thermal shipping labels and multi-colour brand printing [9], [14].
For non-fragile goods such as apparel, home textiles, boxed footwear, catalogues or spare parts in primary boxes, Coex mailing bags are a space- and weight-saving alternative to corrugated cardboard boxes [14], [17]. They require only a fraction of the warehouse pallet space of folding cartons, conform closely to product volume without shipping excess air, protect reliably against rain and splash water, and reduce transport weight [14], [17].
Security adhesive closure and return strip (double adhesive tape)
Because mailing bags face high mechanical stress on automated parcel sorting conveyors, they are equipped with a permanent self-adhesive closure (hot-melt security adhesive) [14]. Once the liner is removed and the flap pressed down, the adhesive bonds so firmly to the film that tamper-free opening without visible damage or distortion of the bag is impossible [14].
For online fashion and footwear retailers, mailing bags with a second adhesive strip (return strip) and an intermediate tear perforation are particularly practical: the recipient opens the parcel cleanly along the perforation line without cutting the bag body and can reseal the same bag immediately with the second adhesive strip if returning goods [14], [17].
Crystal-clear OPP bags for presentation, order picking and food contact
OPP (Oriented Polypropylene) and BOPP (Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene) are produced by stretching polypropylene film in the longitudinal or both longitudinal and transverse directions [16]. This orientation of the polymer chains gives the film its crystal-clear transparency, brilliant gloss, crisp stiffness and effective moisture vapour barrier [15], [16].
In retail and fulfilment, OPP bags are used in two main styles:
- OPP bags with adhesive flap: Equipped with a resealable adhesive strip on the flap or bag body – ideal for shirts, knitwear, greeting cards, brochures and small parts that must stay protected from dust in storage while remaining readable by barcode scanners through the film [15], [16]. Air-vent holes or Euro-slot hangers for retail displays can be added as required [15].
- OPP flat bags (without closure): For open wrapping, taping or heat-sealing, including bakery items, confectionery and dry food products in compliance with food-contact Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 [16].
Pakzeno supplies both opaque Coex mailing bags (with single closure or return strip, plain or multi-colour printed) and crystal-clear OPP flat and flap bags in standard sizes and custom dimensions.
Frequently asked questions
Why are Coex mailing bags white or grey on the outside and black on the inside?
Coextrusion bonds a light-coloured outer layer and a black-pigmented inner layer while still in the molten state [9], [14]. The light outer surface is ideal for shipping labels, barcodes and custom logo printing, while the black inner layer ensures complete opacity so the contents cannot be seen from outside [9], [14].
How does a mailing bag with a double adhesive strip work for returns?
The closure flap features two parallel adhesive strips with a tear-open perforation line between them. The first strip is used for outbound shipping; the customer opens the bag cleanly along the perforation and can reseal the same mailing bag securely using the second adhesive strip if returning the item [14], [17].
How does the adhesive closure on OPP bags differ from mailing bags?
OPP flap bags usually use a resealable peel-and-seal adhesive strip so customers can inspect the garment or item and close the bag again [15]. Coex mailing bags use a permanent hot-melt security adhesive that cannot be opened once pressed down without visibly tearing or deforming the film [14].
Are Coex mailing bags and OPP bags recyclable?
Yes. Both bag types consist of a single polymer family – Coex mailing bags are mono-material polyethylene (PE), while OPP bags are mono-material polypropylene (PP) – making them 100% recyclable in their respective plastic recycling streams [14], [15], [16].
Sources
- Grundwissen Polyethylen (LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE, MDPE) – EMIL DEISS KG. https://www.deiss.de/ueber-deiss/warum-deiss/deiss-know-how/polyethylen-grundwissen/ (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
- Fachlexikon Folie, Müllsäcke und Recyclingbegriffe – EMIL DEISS KG. https://www.deiss.de/ueber-deiss/warum-deiss/deiss-know-how/lexikon/ (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
- COEX-Versandtaschen aus PE-Folie – Steinbach AG. https://www.steinbach-ag.de/folienverpackungen/produktdetails/coex-versandtaschen/ (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
- PP-Klappenbeutel / PP-Adhäsionsverschlussbeutel – Steinbach AG. https://www.steinbach-ag.de/folienverpackungen/produktdetails/pp-klappenbeutel-pp-adhaesionsverschlussbeutel/ (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
- OPP-Folie (Oriented Polypropylene): Eigenschaften & Verarbeitung – Pütz Folien. https://www.puetz-folien.com/folientypen-substrate/opp/ (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
- Fragen und Antworten: Umsetzung der EU-Einwegkunststoffrichtlinie & Tragetaschenverbot – Umweltbundesamt (UBA). https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/abfall-ressourcen/produktverantwortung-in-der-abfallwirtschaft/verpackungen/fragen-antworten-umsetzung-der (Accessed on 12.11.2026)
As of: 12.11.2026
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